The Effect of Prestraining on the Ductility of Pure Chromium

  • Yoshida Susumu
    National Research Institute for Metals, the Science and Technics Agency
  • Ohba Yukio
    National Research Institute for Metals, the Science and Technics Agency
  • Nagata Norio
    National Research Institute for Metals, the Science and Technics Agency

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The effect of prestraining on the room-temperature ductility of pure chromium containing 0.004% nitrogen was studied. The ductility of chromium was very poor in the recrystallized condition, however, specimens which were prestrained from 0.75 to 3% at 400°C and 3 to 8% at 500°C by rolling became ductile and some of them showed an elongation of more than 40% in the tensile test. Furthermore, needle-like precipitates, presumably nitrides, were observed by an electron microscope on the specimens which were ductile after being properly prestrained.<BR>The author’s explanation offered for this effect is that the prestraining under specific conditions causes a decrease of dissolved nitrogen atoms by increasing the precipitation of nitrides.

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