Activity of Oxygen in Liquid Cu–Tl Alloys

  • Otsuka Shinya
    Department of Metallurgical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University
  • Hanaoka Hirotaka
    Graduate School, Osaka University
  • Kozuka Zensaku
    Department of Metallurgical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University

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  • Activity of Oxygen in Liquid Cu–Tl Alloys

Abstract

In order to determine the activity coefficients of oxygen, γO, in liquid Cu–Tl alloys at 1373 K as a function of alloy composition, the modified coulometric titrations described previously have been performed by using an electrochemical cell: O in liquid Cu–Tl alloys/ZrO2(+CaO)/Air, Pt. The activity coefficients of oxygen in liquid copper and thallium are considerably lowered by a little addition of thallium and copper respectively so that a deep upwardly concave curve of lnγO vs alloy composition is suggested over the entire composition range of Cu–Tl alloys. The interaction parameter of thallium on oxygen is evaluated to be −7.5 at 1373 K . The present results have been compared with the calculated values based on solution models.

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