Improvements in Dietary Life of Attendants in Classes for Prevention of Hypertension in Yokohama City

  • Sugiura Kimiko
    The Health Center; Bureau of Hygiene; Government of Yokohama City
  • Tanuma Junko
    The Health Center; Bureau of Hygiene; Government of Yokohama City
  • Inomata Yasuko
    The Health Center; Bureau of Hygiene; Government of Yokohama City
  • Nakajima Yoko
    The Health Center; Bureau of Hygiene; Government of Yokohama City
  • Higuchi Kyoko
    The Health Center; Bureau of Hygiene; Government of Yokohama City
  • Matsuda Michiko
    The Health Center; Bureau of Hygiene; Government of Yokohama City
  • Ohkubo Taeko
    The Health Center; Bureau of Hygiene; Government of Yokohama City
  • Karashima Mitsuru
    The Health Center; Bureau of Hygiene; Government of Yokohama City
  • Tsuchiya Makiko
    The Health Center; Bureau of Hygiene; Government of Yokohama City
  • Mori Keiko
    The Health Center; Bureau of Hygiene; Government of Yokohama City
  • Konishi Kuniko
    The Health Center; Bureau of Hygiene; Government of Yokohama City
  • Sekiya Kazue
    The Health Center; Bureau of Hygiene; Government of Yokohama City
  • Ohta Noriko
    The Health Center; Bureau of Hygiene; Government of Yokohama City
  • Tatematsu Michiko
    The Health Center; Bureau of Hygiene; Government of Yokohama City
  • Ishikawa Junko
    The Health Center; Bureau of Hygiene; Government of Yokohama City
  • Shiraishi Kyoko
    The Health Center; Bureau of Hygiene; Government of Yokohama City
  • Watanabe Junko
    The Health Center; Bureau of Hygiene; Government of Yokohama City
  • Toyokawa Hiroyuki
    Department of Epidemiology; School of Health Sciences; University of Tokyo
  • Onoda Hirokazu
    Department of Epidemiology; School of Health Sciences; University of Tokyo

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Other Title
  • 高血圧予防教室に関する実践的研究
  • コウケツアツ ヨボウ キョウシツ ニ カンスル ジッセンテキ ケンキュウ

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Abstract

Since 1977, volunteer classes for people wishing to study about prevention of hypertensions have been held in Health Centers in Yokohama City. After 1982, the classes began to be held on regular basis. Dietitians were not necessarily sure of the curricula for the classes because of their inability to assess the effective behavioral improvements in the attendants. Authors tried to improve this situation by jointly preparing improved curricula based on clear identification of objectives, resources, strategy, time table and pre-test and post-test evaluations in accordance with the health education method promoted by WHO.<br>The study was conducted on 80 attendants during the period from August, 1979 to March, 1980 in 7 Health Centers. They were given follow-ups in respect of all the items described in two short questionnaires and records of two meals (taken on two days). The curriculum adopted is oriented toward changing the food pattern in an effort to prevent hypertension.<br>Authors believe that they have found a possibility of improving the dietary patterns of clients despite many difficulties in the behavioral changes.

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