Transformation and Excretion of Drugs in Biological Systems. V. Correlation between Renal Excretion and Biotransformation of Sulfadimethoxine
-
- ARITA TAKAICHI
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Hokkaido University
-
- HORI RYOHEI
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Hokkaido University
-
- TAKADA MASAHIKO
- Pharmacy, Hokkaido University Hospital
-
- MISAWA AYAKO
- Pharmacy, Hokkaido University Hospital
抄録
Sulfadimethoxine and its three biotransformed products in man were applied to renal clearance experiments in dogs to elucidate their renal excretion mechanisms.<BR>Clearance ratio of sulfadimethoxine is extremely low compared with each biotransformed product. Of three biotransformed products, clearance ratio of sulfadimethoxine-N1-glucuronide greatly exceeded over the clearance ratio of the other two biotransformed products.<BR>Considerable proximal tubular secretion of sulfadimethoxine-N4-acetate was observed. On the contrary, the proximal tubular secretion of sulfadimethoxine-N1-glucuronide and sulfadimethoxine were insufficient.<BR>Sulfadimethoxine-N1-glucuronide considerably reduced the affinity to dog plasma protein compared with sulfadimethoxine and sulfadimethoxine-N4-acetate.
収録刊行物
-
- CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN
-
CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN 19 (5), 930-936, 1971
公益社団法人 日本薬学会