化学物質の環境運命予測にもとづく白蟻駆除剤の評価

• 東海 明宏

  Department of Environmental Engineering, Osaka University

• 盛岡 通

  Department of Environmental Engineering, Osaka University

書誌事項

タイトル別名

• ASSESSMENT OF ANTI-TERMITE AGENTS ALTERNATIVES BASED ONMULTI-MEDIA ENVIRONMENTAL FATE MODELLING

抄録

Total human intake in various exposure situation derived from consumption of alternatives of chlordane is calculated by using of multi-media environmental fate model. The magnitudeof ingested chemicals is converted into risk considering the ADI value of chemicals concerned. Alternative chemicals are evaluated in terms of risk potential, cost of them, benefit of life time extension of the wooden house. Major results obtained are as follows:<BR>(1) Any alternative chemicals have low risk compared to chlordane from exposure analysis in tesed real environment.<BR>(2) Tetrachlorvinphos and tripropyl isocyanurate are superior to chlordane from the view point of risk exposed to residents and workers but others are not by virtue of indoor exposure analysis. Residents pay more to meet their need for anti-termite treatment. Workers and residents receive more health risk from phoxim pyridaphenthion compared to that from chlordane.<BR>(3) Multi-criteria analysis shows that tripropyl isocyanurate, tetrachlorvinphos and phoximare superior to others in terms of human risk, cost and benefit. Some criteria which are includedin MPD (Minimum Premarketing set of Data) are found to be inclined torwards a risk-emphasized evaluation.

収録刊行物

• 衛生工学研究論文集

  衛生工学研究論文集 24 (0), 219-229, 1988

  公益社団法人 土木学会

詳細情報

• CRID: 1390282679090136576
• NII論文ID: 130003949082
• DOI: 10.11532/proes1983.24.219
• ISSN: 18848281
• ISSN: 09134069
• データソース種別:
  • JaLC
  • CiNii Articles
• 抄録ライセンスフラグ: 使用不可