Electroconductive π-Junction Au Nanoparticles

  • Masayuki Kanehara
    Research Core for Interdisciplinary Sciences, Okayama University
  • Jun Takeya
    Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University
  • Takafumi Uemura
    Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University
  • Hideyuki Murata
    School of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST)
  • Kazuo Takimiya
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Hiroshima University
  • Hikaru Sekine
    Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba
  • Toshiharu Teranishi
    Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba

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<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The fabrication of printed electronic circuits using solution-based electroconductive materials at low temperature is essential for the realization of modern printed electronics including transistors, photovoltaic cells, and light-emitting devices. Despite the progress in the field of semiconductor solution materials, reliable electrodes are always fabricated by a vacuum deposition process resulting in only partially solution-processed devices. In this paper, we show that planar phthalocyanine-conjugated Au nanoparticles (NPs) significantly improve the interparticle-carrier-transport properties. The deposition of a solution of the Au NPs under ambient conditions results in an electroconductive metallic thin film without further post-treatment. Maximum conductivity reaches &gt;6600 S cm−1 and the conductivity remains unchanged for at least 1 year under ambient conditions. The all-solution-processed organic field-effect transistor (OFET) fabricated under ambient conditions exhibits mobility values as high as 2 cm2 V−1 s−1, the value of which is comparable to OFET devices having vacuum-deposited Au electrodes.</jats:p>

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