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- 姜 東鎮
- 東京大学大学院農学生命科学研究科
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- DUMNOENNGAM Somsot
- <I>Pikun-Thong Royal Development Study Centre</I>
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- MECHAI Thavorn
- <I>Pikun-Thong Royal Development Study Centre</I>
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- CHAKRANON Benjaporn
- <I>Pikun-Thong Royal Development Study Centre</I>
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- 石井 龍一
- 東京大学大学院農学生命科学研究科
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Factors Related to Differences in Rice Yield among Districts in Narathiwat Province, Southern Thailand.
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The objective of this study was to identify the factors related to rice yield differences among the main rice-producing districts in Narathiwat Province, southern Thailand. In Narathiwat Province, about 70% of total rice is produced in three districts; Tak-bai, Bacho and Yi-ngo. Yield survey showed that Yi-ngo district recorded the highest average yield throughout three consecutive years (3.5 t⋅ha-1), followed by the mountain area of the Bacho district (2.7 t⋅ ha-1), alluvial area of the Bacho district (2.6 t⋅ha-1), and Tak-bai district (2.2t⋅ ha-1) . The yield differences among the districts were not significantly associated with the planting density or fertilizer application level, but were mainly due to the difference in rice varieties. When Colijor and Litmus, the main cultivars in Yi-ngo, were grown in Takbai, they produced a higher grain yield than the traditional varieties cultivated in Tak-bai. These findings suggested that if the highyielding varieties could be introduced to other districts in Narathiwat Province, the average yield in the districts would increase. The soil properties were another determinant of the yield differences among the districts. Though the yield differences were not associated with the soil nitrogen content and soil organic matter content, they were closely correlated with the soil texture. The soil in Yi-ngo contained more sand, compared with the soil in Tak-bai, which was considered to be conducive to a high drainage efficiency.
収録刊行物
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- 熱帯農業
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熱帯農業 45 (1), 49-56, 2001
日本熱帯農業学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282681337596416
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- NII論文ID
- 130004373734
- 110003709776
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- NII書誌ID
- AN00199779
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- ISSN
- 21850259
- 00215260
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- NDL書誌ID
- 5707108
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可