Influence of cathode on electric power of solid oxide fuel cells

  • FURUKAWA Naoki
    Department of Chemistry, Biotechnology, and Chemical Engineering, Kagoshima University
  • SAMESHIMA Soichiro
    Department of Chemistry, Biotechnology, and Chemical Engineering, Kagoshima University
  • HIRATA Yoshihiro
    Department of Chemistry, Biotechnology, and Chemical Engineering, Kagoshima University
  • SHIMONOSONO Taro
    Department of Chemistry, Biotechnology, and Chemical Engineering, Kagoshima University

抄録

The electric power produced by a Ni/Gd-doped ceria (GDC) anode-supported solid oxide fuel cell with a GDC electrolyte (40 µm thick) and a (La0.8Sr0.2)(Co0.8Fe0.2)O3 (LSCF) cathode using a 3 vol % H2O-containing H2 fuel was measured. The addition of 10 or 50 mass % GDC powder (Ce0.8Gd0.2O1.9) to the LSCF cathode reduced the power density from 320 mW/cm2 in the case of no GDC to 137 or 122 mW/cm2, respectively. The added GDC particles blocked the conduction path between LSFC particles. The as-prepared LSCF powder was ball-milled using α-Al2O3 balls. The milling decreased the charge transfer resistance at the cathode and increased the power density of the fuel cell.

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