Preparation of Chondroitin Sulfate/Chitosan Composite Fibers by Spinning from Aqueous Solution Interfaces

  • IIJIMA Kazutoshi
    Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Tokyo University of Science Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Technology, Tokyo University of Science
  • YUYAMA Kazuya
    Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Technology, Tokyo University of Science
  • ASAINE Kotaro
    Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Technology, Tokyo University of Science
  • IRIE Kanta
    Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Tokyo University of Science
  • HASHIZUME Mineo
    Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Tokyo University of Science Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Technology, Tokyo University of Science

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 界面紡糸を用いたコンドロイチン硫酸/キトサン複合ファイバーの作製
  • カイメン ボウシ オ モチイタ コンドロイチン リュウサン/キトサン フクゴウ ファイバー ノ サクセイ

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Abstract

We developed processes to obtain water-insoluble fibers from polyion complexes (PIC) of chondroitin sulfate C (CS) and chitosan (CHI) by utilizing interface-spinning methods. A CS solution was gently placed on a CHI solution, which resulted in formation of films made of PIC at the solution interfaces. Fibers were spun by withdrawing the films from the interfaces, then dried by passing through an acetone bath and finally rolled up. We evaluated the morphology and strength of the prepared fibers. Several meters-long CS/CHI composite fibers having several tens of micrometers diameter were successfully obtained through this process. Interestingly, it was found that tensile strength increased as the molecular weight of CHI increased. Swelling-stretching treatment made these fibers denser and stronger than before treatment. The experimental results revealed that these fibers made of CS/CHI had mechanical properties sufficient for structural materials.

Journal

  • KOBUNSHI RONBUNSHU

    KOBUNSHI RONBUNSHU 71 (1), 11-16, 2014

    The Society of Polymer Science, Japan

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