女子クロスカントリースキー選手の滑走速度を高める技術に関する事例研究:フライト局面発生を伴った V2 スケーティング走法に着目して

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • A case study of the technique used to increase skiing velocity in female cross-country skiers, focusing on the V2 skate in the flight phase

抄録

The aim of this study was to clarify how coaching in the V2 skate technique, intentionally including the flight phase, affects the skating velocity of female cross-country skiers. First, seven female skiers performed the V2 skate technique at maximal effort. Next, five subjects who did not have any flight phase in their V2 skate technique were trained to perform it along with the flight phase for about 10 minutes, and were then asked to execute the flight phase. In this test, the subjects used poles and skis equipped with force sensors, and their velocity was recorded. After the test, each subject was interviewed about her subjective experience of the V2 skate including the flight phase. It was found that the training caused all of the subjects to change the V2 skate so that it included the flight phase. Moreover, during skating attempts with the flight phase, both the skating velocity and the peak and average forces of the pole and ski increased significantly. The interviews revealed that three subjects felt a sense of fear when they were airborne, and that four subjects felt close to loss of balance. These results suggest that training in the V2 skate with a flight phase was effective for increasing the skating velocity of the female skiers. Moreover, it was evidently difficult for the female skiers to learn to skate with flight phases through a normal training method because of the sense of fear they experienced during the maneuver.<br>

収録刊行物

  • 体育学研究

    体育学研究 57 (2), 653-662, 2012

    一般社団法人 日本体育・スポーツ・健康学会

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390001204100682880
  • NII論文ID
    130004489665
  • DOI
    10.5432/jjpehss.12015
  • ISSN
    18817718
    04846710
  • 本文言語コード
    ja
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
    • Crossref
    • CiNii Articles
  • 抄録ライセンスフラグ
    使用不可

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