Numerical Study on Variation Process of Water Mass Structure in Ise Bay Area under Influence of Typhoon 0918

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  • 台風0918号襲来時の伊勢湾海域における水塊構造の変動過程に関する数値的研究
  • タイフウ 0918ゴウ シュウライジ ノ イセワン カイイキ ニ オケル スイカイ コウゾウ ノ ヘンドウ カテイ ニ カンスル スウチテキ ケンキュウ

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Abstract

Water mass structure in a coastal area is significantly affected by meteorological forcing. Typhoons, in particular, have a great impact on the coastal water environment. The present study aims at numerically investigating the variation process of water mass structure in Ise Bay area under influence of Typhoon 0918 using an Atmosphere-Ocean-Wave-Water Quality coupled model and the four dimensional data assimilation with a tropical cyclone bogus scheme. As a result, the flow structure was found to be significantly changed by the effect of the typhoon, such as the formation of a vertical circulation flow due to strong winds. Furthermore, the numerical results revealed that the vertical mixing of water column was induced by the vertical circulation flow, resulting in the disappearance of hypoxia.

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