Ultrasonication-Induced Acceleration of Amyloid Fibrillation and Protein Crystallization

  • SO Masatomo
    Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University
  • YAGI Hisashi
    Center for Research on Green Sustainable Chemistry, Tottori University
  • GOTO Yuji
    Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University

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Other Title
  • 超音波による蛋白質のアミロイド形成・結晶化の促進
  • チョウオンパ ニ ヨル タンパクシツ ノ アミロイド ケイセイ ・ ケッショウカ ノ ソクシン

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Abstract

Protein crystals form in supersaturated solutions via a nucleation and growth mechanism. The amyloid fibrils of denatured proteins also form via a nucleation and growth mechanism. This similarity suggests that, although protein crystals and amyloid fibrils are distinct in their morphologies, both processes can be controlled in a similar manner. We show that ultrasonication is one of the most effective methods of agitation for accelerating spontaneous fibrillation. We also show that ultrasonication is also useful for forming crystals of proteins. We address the underlying mechanism of the ultrasonication-dependent breakdown of supersaturation, leading to the formation of amyloid fibrils or protein crystals.

Journal

  • Seibutsu Butsuri

    Seibutsu Butsuri 54 (6), 297-302, 2014

    The Biophysical Society of Japan General Incorporated Association

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