A Consideration on the Role of HSP70 Appearing in the Periodontal Tissues due to Experimental Orthodontic Force

  • Muraoka Rina
    Hard Tissue Pathology Unit, Matsumoto Dental University Graduate School of Oral Medicine Department of Orthodontics, Matsumoto Dental University School of Dentistry
  • Nakano Keisuke
    Hard Tissue Pathology Unit, Matsumoto Dental University Graduate School of Oral Medicine Department of Oral Pathology, Matsumoto Dental University School of Dentistry
  • Matsuda Hirokazu
    Hard Tissue Pathology Unit, Matsumoto Dental University Graduate School of Oral Medicine Department of Orthodontics, Matsumoto Dental University School of Dentistry
  • Tomoda Maki
    Hard Tissue Pathology Unit, Matsumoto Dental University Graduate School of Oral Medicine Department of Orthodontics, Matsumoto Dental University School of Dentistry
  • Okafuji Norimasa
    Clinical Evaluation Unit, Matsumoto Dental University Graduate School of Oral Medicine
  • Yamada Kazuhiro
    Department of Orthodontics, Matsumoto Dental University School of Dentistry Clinical Evaluation Unit, Matsumoto Dental University Graduate School of Oral Medicine
  • Kawakami Toshiyuki
    Hard Tissue Pathology Unit, Matsumoto Dental University Graduate School of Oral Medicine

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  • 実験的歯科矯正力により歯根膜組織に発現するHSP70の役割に関する一考察

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Abstract

We examined immunohistochemical expressions of HSP70 and p-HSP70 in the orthodontic periodontal tissues. In the control group, the HSP70 and p-HSP70 expression was observed in the periodontal ligament fibroblasts and that was kept in low levels. In the experimental group, the strong expression of HSP70 was detected according to over time. However, p-HSP70 expression was a bit delayed. The data suggests that HSP70 has been closely involved in the repair of tissue to maintain homeostasis of the periodontal tissues by the activation of periodontal ligament fibroblasts. Farthermore, the data also suggests that HSP70 act as a molecular chaperone of osteogenesis through an activation of osteoblasts.

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