Characteristics of Dynamic Postural Adjustments During Floor Inclination in Rats: Analysis Using a Posturography Technique

  • SASAKI Takeshi
    Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Sapporo Medical University Graduate Programs for Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Sapporo Medical University
  • NAGAMINE Takashi
    Department of Systems Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University
  • KOZUKA Naoki
    Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Sapporo Medical University
  • MATSUYAMA Kiyoji
    Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Sapporo Medical University Graduate Programs for Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Sapporo Medical University

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Other Title
  • 傾斜外乱時におけるラット動的姿勢調節の特徴
  • ケイシャ ガイランジ ニ オケル ラット ドウテキ シセイ チョウセツ ノ トクチョウ

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Abstract

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to reveal the characteristics of dynamic postural adjustments in rats using a posturography technique. [Subjects] Five adult rats. [Methods] We measured changes of center of pressure (COP) during floor inclination in the lateral (left) side and anteroposterior directions at angles from 0 to 30 degrees using different angular velocities ranging from 1.8 to 15 degree/sec. [Results] Animals maintained a standing posture at all inclination angles in all directions, and exhibited COP changes along with increase of the inclination angle. Animals showed dynamic postural adjustments together with characteristic COP changes in lateral side direction at angular velocities from 1.8 to 10 degree/sec. In anteroposterior directions, however, animals showed COP changes without dynamic postural adjustments in accordance with the increase of floor inclination. [Conclusion] These results suggest that animals correct posture in response to lateral disturbances using dynamic postural adjustments, and that animals stabilize posture without dynamic postural adjustments in anteroposterior disturbances. <br>

Journal

  • Rigakuryoho Kagaku

    Rigakuryoho Kagaku 30 (1), 21-27, 2015

    The Society of Physical Therapy Science

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