PROFILES OF RESIDENTS AND THEIR LIVELIHOOD REHABILITATION IN THE RESETTLEMENTS DEVELOPED IN AND AROUND BANDA ACEH MUNICIPALITY, INDONESIA AFTER INDIAN OCEAN TSUNAMI 2004

  • HUDA Khairul
    Lecturer, Faculty of Engineering, Syiah Kuala Univ., Indonesia, M. Eng.
  • YAMAMOTO Naohiko
    Assoc. Prof., Faculty of Human Life and Environment, Nara Women's Univ., Dr. Eng.
  • TANAKA Mari
    Assoc. Prof., Faculty of Education, Gunma Univ., Dr. Eng.
  • MAKI Norio
    Assoc. Prof., Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto Univ., Dr. Eng.

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Other Title
  • 2004年インド洋大津波後にインドネシア・バンダアチェ市とその近郊に建設された再定住地の居住者履歴と生活再建
  • 2004年インド洋大津波後にインドネシア・バンダアチェ市とその近郊に建設された再定住地の居住者履歴と生活再建 : パンテリー地区慈済再定住地とヌーフン地区中国再定住地の比較から
  • 2004ネン インドヨウ オオツハ ゴ ニ インドネシア ・ バンダアチェシ ト ソノ キンコウ ニ ケンセツ サレタ サイテイジュウチ ノ キョジュウシャ リレキ ト セイカツ サイケン : パンテリー チクジズミ サイテイジュウチ ト ヌーフン チク チュウゴク サイテイジュウチ ノ ヒカク カラ
  • Comparison between Tzu Chi Resettlement in Kelurahan Panteriek and China Charity Federation Resettlement in Desa Neuheun
  • パンテリー地区慈済再定住地とヌーフン地区中国再定住地の比較から

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Abstract

This paper aims to clarify actual condition of permanent housing and its residents' livelihood rehabilitation in two resettlements respectively in and outskirts of Banda Aceh Municipality (BNA) constructed from six to eight years after Indian Ocean Tsunami 2004. Our research was first done by questionnaire survey to all the permanent houses followed by the detailed interview survey to a particular community unit. The paper focuses on Tzu Chi Resettlement in Kelurahan Panteriek in BNA and China Charity Federation Resettlement in Aceh Besar. According to the result of questionnaire survey, most residents from both resettlement sites turned out to live in BNA before, especially in the coastal Kecamatans. However many residents in Tzu Chi Resettlement were former house/land owners who moved in with various reasons. Contrary to that, those in Chinese Resettlement were mostly former tenants who rented houses in BNA. Examination on the livelihood rehabilitation chiefly focuses on occupation, formation of community and intention to reside permanently in the resettlement.

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