Drug-induced Liver Injury with Serious Multiform Exudative Erythema following the Use of an Over-the-counter Medication Containing Ibuprofen

DOI PubMed 20 References Open Access
  • Watanabe Takao
    Departments of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan
  • Abe Masanori
    Departments of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan
  • Tada Fujimasa
    Departments of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan
  • Aritomo Kanako
    Departments of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan
  • Ochi Hironori
    Departments of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan
  • Koizumi Yohei
    Departments of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan
  • Tokumoto Yoshio
    Departments of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan
  • Hirooka Masashi
    Departments of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan
  • Kumagi Teru
    Departments of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan
  • Ikeda Yoshio
    Departments of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan
  • Matsuura Bunzo
    Departments of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan
  • Hiasa Yoichi
    Departments of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan

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Abstract

A 36-year-old Japanese woman took over-the-counter (OTC) medication for headaches for 20 days. Subsequently, five days after discontinuing the medication, a skin rash developed over the patient's upper and lower limbs and face, in addition to a fever, brown urine and serious liver dysfunction. Drug lymphocyte stimulation tests implicated ibuprofen, a main component of the OTC drugs, which has the potential to induce this pathology, and a diagnosis of drug-induced liver injury with multiform exudative erythema was made. The patient's symptoms and liver function tests returned to normal following treatment with systemic steroids.<br>

Journal

  • Internal Medicine

    Internal Medicine 54 (4), 395-399, 2015

    The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine

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