Stress Analysis for Concrete Materials under Multiple Freeze-Thaw Cycles
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- Gong Fuyuan
- Lab of Engineering for Maintenance System, Graduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
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- Sicat Evdon
- Sumitomo Mitsui Construction, Tokyo, Japan.
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- Zhang Dawei
- College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University, China.
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- Ueda Tamon
- Lab of Engineering for Maintenance System, Graduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
抄録
Once ice forms in highly saturated concrete material, internal tensile stress will be generated and causes damage to the material, which is a serious problem for concrete structures in cold and wet regions. On one hand, each component (porous body, ice and liquid) should satisfy the compatibility of stress and strain, which has been discussed by the poromechanical theories. On the other hand, if some empty voids exist, the hydraulic pressure will release when liquid water escapes from the expanded area according to Darcy's law. Recent closed freeze-thaw tests on the saturated mortar showed a consistent tendency: as the number of freeze-thaw cycles (FTC) increases, the deformation changes from the expansion to the contraction. In order to make clear the physical and mechanical changes during this process, a more comprehensive hydraulic model is developed, which combines both the mechanisms mentioned above. The estimated strain behavior by this model is in a good agreement with experimental measurements, and also, it has good potential and is more flexible to be applied to different cases such as different saturation degrees and cooling rates. The permeability change can be also considered in this model as a reflection of frost damage level.
収録刊行物
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- Journal of Advanced Concrete Technology
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Journal of Advanced Concrete Technology 13 (3), 124-134, 2015-03-06
公益社団法人 日本コンクリート工学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001205218403840
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- NII論文ID
- 130004940167
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- ISSN
- 13473913
- 13468014
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- HANDLE
- 2115/59627
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- IRDB
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