Calcium phosphate cement with silicate ion releasing ability by incorporating calcium silicate hydrate

  • MAEDA Hirotaka
    Center for Fostering Young and Innovative Researchers, Nagoya Institute of Technology
  • KASUGA Toshihiro
    Department of Frontier Materials, Nagoya Institute of Technology

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Calcium phosphate cement with a silicate ion releasing ability was prepared using a paste of α-tricalcium phosphate and a trace amount of calcium silicate hydrate gel with distilled water as a liquid phase. Hydroxyapatite formed via an amorphous calcium phosphate by adding calcium silicate hydrate gel. The existence of calcium silicate hydrate gels influenced on the amount, crystalline size and chemical composition of the formed hydroxyapatite. The Formation of hydroxyapatite and amorphous calcium phosphate led to developing the compressive strength of the cement after the solidification. The incorporation of less than 0.5 mass % calcium silicate hydrate gel into the α-tricalcium phosphate paste induced silicate ion release in the cement in Tris-buffer solution.

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