A Study on Geopark Activities and University Partnerships to Utilize Volcanic Disaster Wreckage for Community Development

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  • 復興まちづくりに火山災害遺構を活かすためのジオパークの経緯と大学の連携体制のあり方に関する研究
  • 復興まちづくりに火山災害遺構を活かすためのジオパークの経緯と大学の連携体制のあり方に関する研究 : 島原半島ジオパーク推進連絡協議会と洞爺湖有珠山ジオパーク推進協議会を事例として
  • フッコウ マチズクリ ニ カザン サイガイイコウ オ イカス タメ ノ ジオパーク ノ ケイイ ト ダイガク ノ レンケイ タイセイ ノ アリカタ ニ カンスル ケンキュウ : シマバラ ハントウ ジオパーク スイシン レンラク キョウギカイ ト トウヤコ ウスザン ジオパーク スイシン キョウギカイ オ ジレイ ト シテ
  • Case Study on Geopark Promotion Councils of the Unzen Volcanic Area and the Toya Caldera and Usu Volcano
  • 島原半島ジオパーク推進連絡協議会と洞爺湖有珠山ジオパーク推進協議会を事例として

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Abstract

This study aims to clarify how disaster wreckage can be conserved and used to attract tourists, as well as to form geopark promotion councils and partnerships between universities and local communities in the Unzen Volcanic area and the Usu Volcanic area. The study concluded that: 1) experts from universities offered technical support for conserving the disaster wreckage in the Unzen Volcanic area. However, local residents could not participate in the development of the conservation plan. In contrast, local residents of the Usu Volcanic area were able to participate in the planning process thanks to the involvement of experts from universities; 2) in the Unzen Volcanic area, a partnership was forged based on a middle-up-down management model led by the geopark promotion council. Meanwhile, a bottom-up approach was adopted to forge a similar partnership led by a proactive joint committee in the geopark promotion council of Usu Volcanic area.

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