Development of Adaptive Step Function Regression for Survival Data

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Other Title
  • 生存時間研究における適応型ステップ関数回帰法の開発
  • セイゾン ジカン ケンキュウ ニ オケル テキオウガタ ステップ カンスウ カイキホウ ノ カイハツ

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Abstract

The prognostic factors affecting survival time are important components of survival analysis. Covariates may be evaluated by the tree-structured method, but this method has high-dimensional interaction. Tibshirani and LeBranc (1993) proposed an automatic binary logistic Estimator (ABLE) method for exploring such indices in binary outcomes. ABLE is constructed from linear combinations of index functions, and the regression parameters are estimated from maximum likelihood in a logistic regression model framework, namely, the automatic proportional hazard Estimator (APHE) model. In this paper, ABLE is extended to the right-censored survival response. The model incorporates the survival multivariate adaptive regression spline algorithm (LeBranc and Crowley, 1999). The effectiveness of the APHE method was validated on real data from phase III clinical trials for infectious diseases and via small-scale simulations.

Journal

  • Ouyou toukeigaku

    Ouyou toukeigaku 43 (1-3), 23-43, 2014

    Japanese Society of Applied Statistics

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