Synthesis of Common-sized Heterocyclic Compounds by Intramolecular Cyclization over Halide Cluster Catalysts

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<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Five- to seven-membered common-sized heterocyclic compounds containing an oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen were synthesized by the intramolecular condensation of α,ω-hydroxy, mercapto, or amino alkanes, respectively, over halide cluster complexes as a thermally stable molecular solid weak acid catalyst in the gas phase at temperatures ≥150 °C. From ω-mercapto and ω-amino alcohols, cyclic sulfides and amines were obtained, respectively. These unimolecular reactions are thermodynamically and kinetically favored.</jats:p>

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  • Chemistry Letters

    Chemistry Letters 44 (6), 764-766, 2015-03-13

    Oxford University Press (OUP)

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