<b>Development of Extraction Technique for Radioactive Cesium in Polluted Soil </b>

  • NOGUCHI Yuki
    Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University Central Research Laboratory, NEOS Company Limited
  • KIDA Toshiyuki
    Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University
  • KATO Eiichi
    Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University Central Research Laboratory, NEOS Company Limited
  • SHIMIZU Kikuo
    Osaka University Radioisotope Research Center
  • AKASHI Mitsuru
    Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University

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  • 汚染土壌からの放射性セシウム抽出技術の開発
  • オセン ドジョウ カラ ノ ホウシャセイ セシウム チュウシュツ ギジュツ ノ カイハツ

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Abstract

Effective extraction of radioactive cesium from the polluted soil into water was achieved by using the detergent composed of an acid, an alkaline metal or alkaline earth metal chloride, and a cellulose dispersant. In particular, the detergent solution consisting of 5% sulfuric acid, 20% magnesium chloride, and 1% hydroxyethyl cellulose showed high extraction ability towards radioactive cesium in polluted soil. By washing the polluted soil twice with this detergent solution, 96% of the radioactive cesium was extracted from the soil.

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