多糖類縁体の合成·機能化に基づく高性能光腫瘍造影剤の開発

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タイトル別名
  • Synthesis and Functionalization of Polysaccharide Analogues and Their Application to High-Contrast Tumor Imaging
  • 多糖類縁体の合成・機能化に基づく高性能光腫瘍造影剤の開発
  • タトウルイエンタイ ノ ゴウセイ ・ キノウカ ニ モトズク コウセイノウ ヒカリ シュヨウゾウエイザイ ノ カイハツ

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抄録

Polymeric self-assemblies and their related aggregates have received great attention because of their huge potential to be used as tumor imaging agents. Amphiphilic polymers consisting of hydrophobic, hydrophilic, and dye segments have been widely accepted as appropriate components of polymeric self-assemblies for tumor imaging, because nanometer-size particles can be accumulated in tumor tissues by the enhanced permeability and retention effect. However, there still exists a problem with selective accumulation of the imaging probe in the target tissue. Recently, we found out the facile synthesis of biocompatible polysaccharide analogues through ring-opening metathesis polymerization of norbornadienes or 7-oxanorbornenes and dihydroxylation, and investigated the functionalization of polysaccharide analogues to be applied as high-performance contrast agents. In this account, polymeric self-assemblies consisting of highly functionalized polysaccharide analogues as contrast agents for optical and photoacoustic tumor imaging are summarized.

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