Push-out bond strength of CPP-ACP-modified calcium silicate-based cements

  • DAWOOD Alaa E
    Melbourne Dental School, Oral Health CRC, The University of Melbourne
  • MANTON David J
    Melbourne Dental School, Oral Health CRC, The University of Melbourne
  • PARASHOS Peter
    Melbourne Dental School, Oral Health CRC, The University of Melbourne
  • WONG Rebecca HK
    Melbourne Dental School, Oral Health CRC, The University of Melbourne
  • PALAMARA Joseph EA
    Melbourne Dental School, Oral Health CRC, The University of Melbourne
  • REYNOLDS Eric C
    Melbourne Dental School, Oral Health CRC, The University of Melbourne

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This study evaluated the push-out bond strength of 0%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 2.0% and 3.0% (w/w) casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP)-modified calcium silicate-based cements (CSCs). The push-out bond strength of a trial MTA was also compared with two CSCs (Biodentineand Angelus® MTA). Three hundred 1 mm thick horizontal root sections were prepared from 60 singlerooted human teeth. The canal space of each section was enlarged and filled with the cements. The sections were stored in a phosphate buffer solution. After incubation for 2 months, the push-out bond strength was measured and the data were analyzed using one way analysis of variance followed by Tukey’s test. The addition of CPP-ACP to the test cements increased the push-out bond strength (p<0.05). The push-out bond strength of Biodentine was higher than the other cements (p<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between Angelus® MTA and the trial MTA with most of CPP-ACP concentrations.

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