Effect of Viewing a Long Stereoscopic Film on Equilibrium Function and Autonomic Nervous System

  • KINOSHITA Fumiya
    Department of Information Engineering, Graduate School of Information Science, Nagoya University
  • MORI Yuki
    Department of Human and Artificial Intelligent Systems, Graduate School of Engineering, University of Fukui
  • SUGIURA Akihiro
    Department of Radiology, Gifu University of Medical Science
  • YAMAKAWA Tatsuya
    Department of Information Engineering, Graduate School of Information Science, Nagoya University
  • MATSUURA Yasuyuki
    Department of Information and Basic Science, Graduate School of Natural Sciences, Nagoya City University
  • TAKADA Hiroki
    Department of Human and Artificial Intelligent Systems, Graduate School of Engineering, University of Fukui
  • MIYAO Masaru
    Department of Information Engineering, Graduate School of Information Science, Nagoya University

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Other Title
  • 長時間の立体映像視聴が体平衡系および自律神経系に及ぼす影響

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Abstract

Objectives: Owing to the recent rapid advancements in image processing and three-dimensional (3-D) technologies, stereoscopic images can now be viewed on television as well as in theaters and on gaming consoles among others. However, with these advancements, there have also been reports on motion sickness and asthenopia induced by viewing stereoscopic films. Human equilibrium function deteriorates when viewing stereoscopic films, which may lead to motion sickness; however, the exact cause of such motion sickness remains unknown. Therefore, as part of hygiene research that contributes to society, it is important to consider the safety of viewing virtual 3D contents. Methods: In this study, we investigated the effects of viewing 2-D/3-D video clips on the human body by stabilometry, electrogastrography (EGG), and subjective assessments. Seven subjects aged 22 to 24 viewed 2-D/3-D video clips for 60 min. Results: A comparison of time series data obtained at rest shows a significant change in the EGG patterns 20 min after the start of viewing the video clips. Furthermore, sway values while viewing the 3-D video clips were considerably higher than those while viewing the 2-D video clips 60 min after the start of viewing. Conclusions: These findings show that the autonomic nervous system is affected first by long-term viewing of stereoscopic films, and the equilibrium function deteriorates gradually over the course of the exposure.

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