Desorption in Mass Spectrometry

  • Usmanov Dilshadbek Tursunbayevich
    Clean Energy Research Center, University of Yamanashi Institute of Ion-Plasma and Laser Technologies
  • Ninomiya Satoshi
    Graduate School, Department of Interdisciplinary Research, University of Yamanashi
  • Chen Lee Chuin
    Graduate School, Department of Interdisciplinary Research, University of Yamanashi
  • Saha Subhrakanti
    Clean Energy Research Center, University of Yamanashi
  • Mandal Mridul Kanti
    Clean Energy Research Center, University of Yamanashi
  • Sakai Yuji
    Clean Energy Research Center, University of Yamanashi
  • Takaishi Rio
    Clean Energy Research Center, University of Yamanashi
  • Habib Ahsan
    Clean Energy Research Center, University of Yamanashi
  • Hiraoka Kenzo
    Clean Energy Research Center, University of Yamanashi
  • Yoshimura Kentaro
    Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering, University of Yamanashi
  • Takeda Sen
    Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering, University of Yamanashi
  • Wada Hiroshi
    Kyushu Okinawa Agricultural Research Center, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization
  • Nonami Hiroshi
    Plant Biophysics/Biochemistry Research Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Ehime University

Abstract

<p>In mass spectrometry, analytes must be released in the gas phase. There are two representative methods for the gasification of the condensed samples, i.e., ablation and desorption. While ablation is based on the explosion induced by the energy accumulated in the condensed matrix, desorption is a single molecular process taking place on the surface. In this paper, desorption methods for mass spectrometry developed in our laboratory: flash heating/rapid cooling, Leidenfrost phenomenon-assisted thermal desorption (LPTD), solid/solid friction, liquid/solid friction, electrospray droplet impact (EDI) ionization/desorption, and probe electrospray ionization (PESI), will be described. All the methods are concerned with the surface and interface phenomena. The concept of how to desorb less-volatility compounds from the surface will be discussed.</p>

Journal

  • Mass Spectrometry

    Mass Spectrometry 6 (2), S0059-S0059, 2017

    The Mass Spectrometry Society of Japan

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