日本における非嫡出子の出生・養育過程の考察

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書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Birth and Rearing of Illegitimate Children
  • 日本における非嫡出子の出生・養育過程の考察--児童相談所里親委託事例を通じて
  • ニホン ニ オケル ヒ チャクシュツシ ノ シュッショウ ヨウイク カテイ ノ
  • 児童相談所里親委託事例を通じて
  • An Analysis of Foster Child Cases　Filed at a Child Guidance Clinic

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抄録

This paper is an attempt to study how illegitimate children were born and reared. The investigation deals with 396 illegitimate children entrusted to one child guidance clinic.<br>　Firstly these cases were classified into three groups, according to the mothers' feelings for their children at birth, and then the backgrounds of the illegitimate births were examined. The first group contains those who wanted neither to bear nor to rear their children; the second group those who wanted to bear them legitimately, and the third group, those who dared to bear their child illegitimately. In the first group, illegitimacy is caused partly by social factors, such as condonation of rape and the lack of sexual education, and partly by in dividual factors such as ignorance, lack of intelligence, poverty, and unconscious needs. In the second group, illegitimacy is directly caused by the prevention of marriage by, for example, the irresponsible behaviour of the mother's partner, disruptive intervention by relatives or over-expectation of marriage system in Japan and the norm of legitimacy has a great deal to do with causing illegitimacy.<br>　Secondly four fostering patterns were introduced regarding the others' intention to foster their children and their actual behaviour. Factors affecting the rearing of illegitimate children can be divided on three levels: first, social structure-the norm of legitimacy and social resources : second, social relationships such as those with the child, father, kin, and the new partner; and capacity to foster, and her health.

収録刊行物

  • ソシオロジ

    ソシオロジ 27 (3), 45-73,145, 1983

    社会学研究会

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