Novel Artificial Coenzyme Based on Reduced Form of Diquat for Formate Dehydrogenase in the Catalytic Conversion of CO<sub>2</sub> to Formic Acid

  • Ikeyama Shusaku
    Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University
  • Abe Ryutaro
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Oita University
  • Shiotani Sachina
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Oita University
  • Amao Yutaka
    Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University Advanced Research Institute for Natural Science and Technology, Osaka City University Research Centre for Artificial Photosynthesis (ReCAP), Osaka City University Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology (PRESTO), Japan Science and Technology Agency

Abstract

The kinetic properties of the conversion of CO2 to formic acid with formate dehydrogenase (FDH) using some dithionite-reduced 2,2′-bipyridinium salts (1,1′-ethylene-2,2′-bipyridinium dibromide diquat and 1,1′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridinium dichloride) as an artificial coenzyme were studied. By using the reduced form of diquat, the effective CO2 reduction to formic acid with FDH is accomplished. The catalytic efficiency, the kcat/Km value of the reduced form of diquat was ca. 126 times larger than that of NADH.

Journal

  • Chemistry Letters

    Chemistry Letters 45 (8), 907-909, 2016

    The Chemical Society of Japan

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