書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Clinical study of oral appliance therapy for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
- ヘイソクセイ スイミンジ ムコキュウ ショウコウグン ニ タイスル コウコウ ナイ ソウチ チリョウ ノ ユウヨウセイ ニ カンスル ケントウ
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<p>A clinical study was performed in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) to clarify the effectiveness of an oral appliance (OA). In 40 patients, the mean apnea hypopnea index (AHI) was 24.7 ±19.3 /h at baseline, and they were classified into 13 mild (AHI 5 to <15), 18 moderate (AHI 15 to <30) and 9 severe (AHI ≥30) cases of OSAS. The AHI on OA therapy decreased significantly (P<0.0001) to a mean AHI of 5.9±5.1/h, and the improvement rate was 71.0±28.0%. Twenty-one patients (52.5%) had a successful response (AHI <5). There was no significant difference in the AHI on OA therapy among the mild, moderate, and severe groups. The AHI improvement rate was low (51.7%) in patients with a body mass index (BMI) of ≥25 kg/m2; however, there was no significant difference in the AHI improvement rate on covariance analysis assuming that BMI was a covariate. Therefore, the effect of OA did not depend on the BMI. There was no significant difference in the reduction in AHI among groups classified according to age or Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS). These results suggested that OA therapy was effective for mild and moderate OSAS cases and that improvement in AHI can be expected in severe OSAS or obese patients.</p>
収録刊行物
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- 日本口腔外科学会雑誌
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日本口腔外科学会雑誌 62 (8), 395-403, 2016
社団法人 日本口腔外科学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282681509003008
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- NII論文ID
- 130005431512
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- NII書誌ID
- AN00189163
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- ISSN
- 21861579
- 00215163
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- NDL書誌ID
- 027624635
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- 本文言語コード
- ja
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
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- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可