Grain Subdivision Mechanism Related to Partial Disclinations in Severe Plastic Deformation: A Molecular Dynamics Study

  • Shimokawa Tomotsugu
    Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Kanazawa University
  • Yamashita Tomoaki
    Division of Mechanical Science and Engineering
  • Niiyama Tomoaki
    College of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University
  • Tsuji Nobuhiro
    Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kyoto University Elements Strategy Initiative for Structural Materials (ESISM), Kyoto University

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Abstract

<p>Severe plastic deformation (SPD) processes can produce the bulk ultrafine-grained metals with grain sizes of less than 1 μm. However, the mechanism of grain refinement during SPD is not completely understood. In this study, we perform molecular dynamics simulations of a SPD process like equal-channel angular pressing and demonstrate grain refinement phenomena during the SPD simulations. We propose a new mechanism of grain subdivision related to the mobility of partial disclinations formed in strain-gradient regions during SPD.</p>

Journal

  • MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

    MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS 57 (9), 1392-1398, 2016

    The Japan Institute of Metals and Materials

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