Novel Artificial Coenzyme Based on the Viologen Derivative for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction Biocatalyst Formate Dehydrogenase

  • Ikeyama Shusaku
    Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University
  • Amao Yutaka
    Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University The Advanced Research Institute for Natural Science and Technology, Osaka City University Research Center for Artificial Photosynthesis (ReCAP), Osaka City University

抄録

<p>Formate dehydrogenase (FDH) is an attractive biocatalyst for CO2 reduction. The reduced form of methylviologen acts as an artificial coenzyme for FDH. For further improvement in the CO2 reduction catalytic activity of FDH, a viologen derivative with two amino groups, 1,1′-diaminoethyl-4,4′-bipyridinium salt (DA2+), was synthesized as the effective artificial coenzyme for FDH. By enzyme kinetic analysis, the catalytic efficiency, i.e., kcat/Km value of the reduced form of DA2+ was estimated to be more than 560 times larger than that of NADH, the natural coenzyme for FDH.</p>

収録刊行物

  • Chemistry Letters

    Chemistry Letters 45 (11), 1259-1261, 2016

    公益社団法人 日本化学会

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