Foot assessments based on engineering -measurement of gait, plantar pressure, and shear stress-

  • Noguchi Hiroshi
    Department of Life Support Technology (Molten), Graduate School of Medicine, the University of Tokyo
  • Amemiya Ayumi
    Department of Life Innovation Nursing, Graduate School of Nursing, Chiba University
  • Oe Makoto
    Department of Advanced Nursing Technology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
  • Takehara Kimie
    Department of Nursing Administration and Advanced Clinical Nursing, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
  • Sanada Hiromi
    Department of Gerontological Nursing/ Wound Care Management, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
  • Mori Taketoshi
    Department of Life Support Technology (Molten), Graduate School of Medicine, the University of Tokyo

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Other Title
  • 工学技術に基づく足のアセスメント―歩き方,足底の圧とずれの客観計測―
  • コウガク ギジュツ ニ モトズク アシ ノ アセスメント : アルキ カタ,アシゾコ ノ アツ ト ズレ ノ キャッカン ケイソク

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Abstract

We have been developing new systems for measuring the forces generated on the plantar surface of the foot in order to help prevent diabetic foot ulcers. The systems include 1)a measurement system consisting of a plantar pressure distribution sensor and a motion sensor, which can measure leg and foot motion; 2)a shear force measurement system involving a sheet-type shear force sensor; and 3)a measurement system that can evaluate both pressure and shear stress at small sites on the plantar surface of the foot during walking using a 3-axis force sensor. These systems enable shear force measurements to be acquired during walking, which is currently considered to be difficult due to sensor limitations. Using our system, we obtained some information about callus formation in people with diabetes. We are currently expanding the system to produce a new education system, which is able to present the obtained measurements to patients in a visual form.

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