A Novel Mutation in a Japanese Family with X-linked Alport Syndrome

  • Abe Yoshifusa
    Department of Pediatrics, Showa University School of Medicine, Japan
  • Iyoda Masayuki
    Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Japan
  • Nozu Kandai
    Department of Pediatrics, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan
  • Hibino Satoshi
    Department of Pediatrics, Showa University School of Medicine, Japan
  • Hihara Kei
    Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Japan
  • Yamaguchi Yutaka
    Yamaguchi's Pathology Laboratory, Japan
  • Yamamura Tomohiko
    Department of Pediatrics, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan
  • Minamikawa Shogo
    Department of Pediatrics, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan
  • Iijima Kazumoto
    Department of Pediatrics, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan
  • Shibata Takanori
    Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Japan
  • Itabashi Kazuo
    Department of Pediatrics, Showa University School of Medicine, Japan

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Abstract

<p>We herein report a novel mutation in a Japanese family with an X-linked Alport syndrome (AS) mutation in COL4A5. Patient 1 was a 2-year-old Japanese girl. She and her mother (patient 2) had a history of proteinuria and hematuria without renal dysfunction, deafness, or ocular abnormalities. Pathological findings were consistent with AS, and a genetic analysis revealed that both patients had a heterozygous mutation (c.2767G>C) in exon 32. In summary, the identification of mutations and characteristic pathological findings was useful in making a diagnosis of AS. For a close long-term follow-up, the early detection and treatment of women with X-linked AS are important. </p>

Journal

  • Internal Medicine

    Internal Medicine 55 (19), 2843-2847, 2016

    The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine

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