Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation-associated Nephrotic Syndrome Successfully Treated by Low-density Lipoprotein Apheresis

  • Sugawara Yuka
    Department of Nephrology and Endocrinology, The University of Tokyo, Japan
  • Honda Kenjiro
    Department of Nephrology and Endocrinology, The University of Tokyo, Japan
  • Katagiri Daisuke
    Department of Nephrology and Endocrinology, The University of Tokyo, Japan Department of Hemodialysis and Apheresis, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Japan
  • Nakamura Motonobu
    Department of Nephrology and Endocrinology, The University of Tokyo, Japan
  • Kawakami Takahisa
    Department of Nephrology and Endocrinology, The University of Tokyo, Japan
  • Nasu Ryo
    Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan
  • Hayashi Akimasa
    Department of Pathology, The University of Tokyo, Japan
  • Shintani Yukako
    Department of Pathology, The University of Tokyo, Japan
  • Tojo Akihiro
    Department of Nephrology and Endocrinology, The University of Tokyo, Japan
  • Noiri Eisei
    Department of Nephrology and Endocrinology, The University of Tokyo, Japan Department of Hemodialysis and Apheresis, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Japan
  • Kurokawa Mineo
    Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan Department of Cell Therapy and Transplantation Medicine, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Japan
  • Fukayama Masashi
    Department of Pathology, The University of Tokyo, Japan
  • Nangaku Masaomi
    Department of Nephrology and Endocrinology, The University of Tokyo, Japan Department of Hemodialysis and Apheresis, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Japan

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Abstract

<p>The development of nephrotic syndrome (NS) after umbilical cord transplantation (UBT) has been reported in only four cases to date. We herein report the case of a 50-year-old woman who developed NS 94 days after UBT. She fell into oliguria and required dialysis. A kidney biopsy revealed focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis. Although glucocorticoid monotherapy did not improve her condition, the addition of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) apheresis resulted in remission of NS, a drastic improvement in her renal function, and withdrawal from dialysis. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of UBT-associated NS treated with LDL apheresis. </p>

Journal

  • Internal Medicine

    Internal Medicine 55 (19), 2831-2836, 2016

    The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine

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