Influences of Diaper Types on the Physical and Psychological Burden Experienced by Mothers and Infants while Changing Diapers
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- SUGA Ayami
- Unicharm Corporation
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- TANGE Akiko
- Unicharm Corporation
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- ISHIKAWA Hiroki
- Unicharm Corporation
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- URAGUCHI Maki
- Nagoya University
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- OHIRA Hideki
- Nagoya University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- おむつ形状の違いによる母子のおむつ交換負荷の差異
- -心拍変動性と行動コーディングによる評価-
- - Evaluation by Heart Rate Variability and Behavior Coding of Mothers and Infants -
Abstract
When infants are in their crawling stage, both mothers and infants experience difficulties while changing diapers. We evaluated the effects of pull-up type diaper on physical and psychological burden in comparison to the nappy-type diaper. Twenty-four mother-infant dyads participated in this study. According to the behavioral observation analysis, negative behaviors of mothers and infants while changing pull-up type diapers were significantly lesser than while changing the nappy-type. Pull-up type diapers took mothers 30% lesser time to change, while allowing infants more physical movements than the nappy-type. A spectral analysis of infants' heart rate variability showed that low-high frequency ratio and the change in normalized unit percentage (Nu%) were significantly lower when pull-up type diapers were changed. Negative emotion-related behaviors of both mothers and infants significantly correlated with change in Nu% of infants. Lower physical and psychological burden while changing diapers was associated with pull-up type diapers.
Journal
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- Transactions of Japan Society of Kansei Engineering
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Transactions of Japan Society of Kansei Engineering 16 (2), 197-203, 2017
Japan Society of Kansei Engineering
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001205328354688
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- NII Article ID
- 130005626516
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- ISSN
- 18845258
- 18840833
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- Text Lang
- en
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed