Possible Mimicry in the Galeommatid Bivalve <i>Scintilla philippinensis</i> (Bivalvia: Galeommatidae) to Nudibranchs and Crabs

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  • Ohtsuka Susumu
    Takehara Station, Setouchi Field Science Center, Graduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima University
  • Hasegawa Kazunori
    Department of Zoology, National Museum of Nature and Science
  • Kimura Taeko
    Graduate School & Faculty of Bioresources, Mie University
  • Miyake Hiroshi
    School of Marine Biosciences, Kitasato University
  • Kondo Yusuke
    Takehara Station, Setouchi Field Science Center, Graduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima University
  • Iida Ken
    Takehara Station, Setouchi Field Science Center, Graduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima University
  • Pagliawan Honorio
    College of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, Western Philippines University
  • Metillo Ephrime
    Department of Biological Sciences, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology

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Other Title
  • ベッコウマメアゲマキの擬態の 可能性について
  • Possible Mimicry in the Galeommatid Bivalve Scintilla philippinensis (Bivalvia: Galeommatidae) to Nudibranchs and Crabs

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Abstract

<p>ウロコガイ科二枚貝ベッコウマメアゲマキScintilla philippinensis Deshayes, 1856の生体がフィリピン・パラワン島で採集されたが,外套膜とその膜上の突起,足を用いてウミウシ類及びカニ類に擬態と考えられる行動が観察された。ウミウシ類型の場合,外套膜を変形させて形態を似せる。カニ類型の場合には形態的類似性だけでなく足も用いて行動も真似る。ウロコガイ上科は他の動物に共生することで知られるが,擬態に関する知見は少ないので,今後のより詳細な研究が待たれる。</p>

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