Serological and molecular surveys of Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina among native cattle and cattle imported from Thailand in Hue, Vietnam

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  • SIVAKUMAR Thillaiampalam
    National Research Center for Protozoan Diseases, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Inada-cho, Obihiro, Hokkaido 080-8555, Japan
  • LAN Dinh Thi Bich
    Hue University Institute of Biotechnology, Phu Thuong Commune, Phu Vang District, Thua Thien Hue Province 47000, Vietnam
  • LONG Phung Thang
    University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, 102 Phung Hung Street, Hue 47000, Vietnam
  • VIET Le Quoc
    Hue University Institute of Biotechnology, Phu Thuong Commune, Phu Vang District, Thua Thien Hue Province 47000, Vietnam
  • WEERASOORIYA Gayani
    National Research Center for Protozoan Diseases, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Inada-cho, Obihiro, Hokkaido 080-8555, Japan Veterinary Research Institute, P.O. Box 28, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka
  • KUME Aiko
    National Research Center for Protozoan Diseases, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Inada-cho, Obihiro, Hokkaido 080-8555, Japan
  • SUGANUMA Keisuke
    National Research Center for Protozoan Diseases, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Inada-cho, Obihiro, Hokkaido 080-8555, Japan Research Center for Global Agromedicine, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Inada, Obihiro, Hokkaido 080-8555, Japan
  • IGARASHI Ikuo
    National Research Center for Protozoan Diseases, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Inada-cho, Obihiro, Hokkaido 080-8555, Japan
  • YOKOYAMA Naoaki
    National Research Center for Protozoan Diseases, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Inada-cho, Obihiro, Hokkaido 080-8555, Japan

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タイトル別名
  • Serological and molecular surveys of <i>Babesia bovis</i> and <i>Babesia bigemina</i> among native cattle and cattle imported from Thailand in Hue, Vietnam

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<p>Serum and DNA from blood samples collected from Vietnamese yellow cattle (n=101) and cattle imported from Thailand (n=54) at a Vietnamese slaughter house were screened for Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina infections by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and PCR. The positive rates determined by ELISA (B. bovis and B. bigemina) or PCR (B. bigemina) in the Vietnamese cattle were significantly higher than those found in Thai cattle. Some PCR-positive Vietnamese animals were ELISA-negative, whereas all PCR-positive Thai cattle were ELISA-positive, suggesting that the animals were infected in Thailand. Importing Babesia-infected cattle may lead to the introduction of new parasite strains, possibly compromising the development of anti-Babesia immune control strategies in Vietnam.</p>

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