北イタリア水田地帯の輪作体系と物質循環

DOI Web Site

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • The Rice-based Rotation Systems and Material Circulation in Northern Italy
  • キタイタリア スイデン チタイ ノ リンサク タイケイ ト ブッシツ ジュンカン

この論文をさがす

抄録

In this paper I examine the transition phenomena occurred in the rice-based rotation systems and material circulation in northern Italy where the so-called capitalistic agriculture had developed since the late 18th century. In the first place, I overview the Italian modern and contemporary agricultural history and the features of rice cultivation in Italy. In the second place, I compare the rice-based rotation systems in several periods. The introduction of pasture into the rotation system increased the frequency of rotation from 6 years in the early 19th century to 9 years by the 1870s, resulting in a good material circulation. Eventually I analyze the report presented by the agronomist Novello Novelli at the international rice conference held in Pavia 1906, where he highlighted the economic importance of pasture and stockbreeding in the rotation. Notwithstanding this, farmers were prone to carve portions of the rice fields to their advantage, depending on the availability of chemical fertilizers. This caused the decline of stockbreeding and the interception of material circulation in the following years.

収録刊行物

  • 農業史研究

    農業史研究 51 (0), 14-22, 2017

    日本農業史学会

関連プロジェクト

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ