Synapse-specific effects of IL-1beta on long-term potentiation in the mouse hippocampus.

  • HOSHINO Koji
    Department of Anesthesiology and Cristical Care Medicine, Hokkaido University Graduate School of medicine Department of Neurobiology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine
  • HASEGAWA Kan
    Department of Anesthesiology and Cristical Care Medicine, Hokkaido University Graduate School of medicine Department of Neurobiology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine
  • KAMIYA Haruyuki
    Department of Neurobiology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine
  • MORIMOTO Yuji
    Department of Anesthesiology and Cristical Care Medicine, Hokkaido University Graduate School of medicine

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タイトル別名
  • <b>Synapse-specific effects of IL-1β on long-term potentiation in the mouse hip</b><b>pocampus </b>

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<p>Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) is a key molecule in the inflammatory responses elicited during infection and injury. It exerts local effects on synaptic plasticity by binding to IL-1 receptors that are expressed at high levels in the hippocampus. We examined the effects of IL-1β on synaptic plasticity in different hippocampal regions in acute mouse brain slices by measuring long-term potentiation (LTP). IL-1β (1 ng/mL) was applied for 30 min before LTP was induced with high-frequency stimulation (HFS). LTP was significantly impaired by either IL-1β application to the Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses or the associational/commissural (A/C) fiber-CA3 synapses, which are both dependent on N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor activation. However, mossy fiber-CA3 LTP, which is expressed presynaptically in an NMDA-independent manner, was not impaired by IL-1β. Our results demonstrate that IL-1β exerts variable effects on LTP at different kinds of synapses, indicating that IL-1β has synapse-specific effects on hippocampal synaptic plasticity.</p>

収録刊行物

  • Biomedical Research

    Biomedical Research 38 (3), 183-188, 2017

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