Numerical Simulations of Jet/Free-stream Interaction Mechanism on Liquid Rocket Tank Destruction

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  • 液体燃料ロケットタンク破壊時の推進剤ジェット・主流の干渉メカニズムに関する数値解析

Abstract

<p>Numerical simulations of the jet injected into supersonic cross-flow are carried out. In aborting process in liquid rocket flight, the fuel is transversely injected into the supersonic freestream. Developed jet/freestream interaction structure may trigger unexpected auto-ignition or explosion events; thus the understanding of the flow-field of jet-in-supersonic cross-flow is essential to meet the reliability of rocket. The two-dimensional numerical simulations are carried out in a wide-range of jet and freestream conditions: the jet-to-freestream momentum flux ratio and the pressure ratio. Present result shows recirculation regions are formed both at the upstream and downstream of injector with the characteristic vortex structures. With increasing the jet-to-freestream momentum flux ratio, the vortex structures in the recirculation region are largely developed. It is founded that the highest temperature in the separation region depends on the total temperature in the separation region and furthermore, it is the lower temperature than the total temperature of freestream.</p>

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