Intranuclear Mobility of Estrogen Receptor: Implication for Transcriptional Regulation
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- Matsuda Ken Ichi
- Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
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- Hashimoto Takashi
- Division of Anatomy and Neuroscience, Department of Morphological and Physiological Sciences, University of Fukui Faculty of Medical Sciences
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- Kawata Mitsuhiro
- School of Health Sciences, Bukkyo University
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<p>The estrogen receptor (ER) is a ligand-dependent transcription factor that has two subtypes: ERα and ERβ. ERs regulate transcription of estrogen-responsive genes through interactions with multiple intranuclear components, such as cofactors and the nuclear matrix. Live cell imaging using fluorescent protein-labeled ERs has revealed that ligand-activated ERs are highly mobile in the nucleus, with transient association with the DNA and nuclear matrix. Scaffold attachment factor B (SAFB) 1 and its paralogue, SAFB2, are nuclear matrix-binding proteins that negatively modulate ERα-mediated transcription. Expression of SAFB1 and SAFB2 reduces the mobility of ERα in the presence of ligand. This regulatory machinery is emerging as an epigenetic-like mechanism that alters transcriptional activity through control of intranuclear molecular mobility.</p>
収録刊行物
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- Acta Histochemica et Cytochemica
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Acta Histochemica et Cytochemica 51 (4), 129-136, 2018-08-29
日本組織細胞化学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001288064689664
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- NII論文ID
- 130007470747
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- ISSN
- 13475800
- 00445991
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
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- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN
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- 使用不可