<b>Dynamism and diversity of human gut microbial community </b>

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  • Uchikawa Ayaka
    Kyushu University, Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Graduate School
  • Tanaka Masaru
    Kyushu University, Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Graduate School
  • Nakayama Jiro
    Kyushu University, Division of Applied Molecular Microbiology and Biomass Chemistry, Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Graduate School

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  • <b>ヒト腸内細菌叢のダイナミズムとダイバーシティー </b>
  • ヒト腸内細菌叢のダイナミズムとダイバーシティー
  • ヒト チョウ ナイ サイキンソウ ノ ダイナミズム ト ダイバーシティー

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Abstract

<p>Immediately after the birth, a number of bacteria start to colonize in the gut of newborn and a complex microbiota consisting of a several hundred species was eventually established through dynamic changes under lactation and</p><p>weaning. To understand a complex ecosystem of gut microbiota in human, a vast number of studies, including birth cohort studies and world cohort studies, are being performed extensively. Notably, recently developed next generation sequencer used to profile gut microbial community structure has gained deep insight in the diversity of gut microbiota in human beings. The authors are also collecting gut microbiota profiles of a large number of Japanese infants and Asians from newborns to elderly. In this review, these microbiome data are shown with discussion on the dynamism and diversity of gut microbiota in human beings.</p>

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