Associations of high-density lipoprotein particle and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol with alcohol intake, smoking, and body mass index—The INTERLIPID study

  • Zaid Maryam
    Center for Epidemiologic Research in Asia, Shiga University of Medical Science
  • Miura Katsuyuki
    Center for Epidemiologic Research in Asia, Shiga University of Medical Science Department of Public Health, Shiga University of Medical Science
  • Okayama Akira
    Research Institute of Strategy for Prevention
  • Nakagawa Hideaki
    Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Kanazawa Medical University
  • Sakata Kiyomi
    Department of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Iwate Medical University
  • Saitoh Shigeyuki
    Department of Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolic Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine
  • Okuda Nagako
    Department of Health and Nutrition, University of Human Arts and Sciences
  • Yoshita Katsushi
    Department of Food and Nutrition, Osaka City University
  • Choudhury Sohel R.
    National Heart Foundation Hospital and Research Institute
  • Rodriguez Beatriz
    Department of Geriatric Medicine, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii and Kuakini Medical Center
  • Masaki Kamal
    Department of Geriatric Medicine, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii and Kuakini Medical Center
  • Willcox Bradley
    Department of Geriatric Medicine, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii and Kuakini Medical Center
  • Miyagawa Naoko
    Department of Public Health, Shiga University of Medical Science
  • Okamura Tomonori
    Keio University School of Medicine
  • Chan Queenie
    MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London
  • Elliott Paul
    MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London
  • Stamler Jeremiah
    Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University
  • Ueshima Hirotsugu
    Center for Epidemiologic Research in Asia, Shiga University of Medical Science Department of Public Health, Shiga University of Medical Science

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Associations of High-Density Lipoprotein Particle and High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol With Alcohol Intake, Smoking, and Body Mass Index ― The INTERLIPID Study ―

この論文をさがす

抄録

<p>Background: Recently, high-density lipoprotein particles (HDL-P) have been found to be more strongly inversely associated with coronary artery disease (CAD) risk than their counterpart, HDL cholesterol (HDL-C). Given that lifestyle is among the first targets in CAD prevention, we compared the associations of HDL-P and HDL-C with selected lifestyle factors. </p><p>Methods and Results: We examined 789 Japanese participants of the INTERLIPID Study: men (n=386) and women (n=403) aged 40–59 years in 1996–1998. Participants treated for dyslipidemias were excluded. Lifestyle factors included alcohol intake, smoking amount, and body mass index (BMI). Multivariable linear regression was used for cross-sectional analyses of these factors with HDL-P, HDL-C, HDL-P size subclasses (small, medium and large) and mean HDL-P size. In men, higher alcohol intake was associated with higher HDL-P and higher HDL-C. The associations of alcohol, however, were strongest with HDL-P. A higher smoking amount tended to be associated with lower HDL-P and HDL-C. In contrast, BMI was not associated with HDL-P, but was strongly inversely associated with HDL-C. While alcohol intake favored larger mean HDL-P size, smoking and BMI favored a lipid profile with smaller HDL-P subclasses and overall smaller mean HDL-P size. Similar, but generally weaker results were observed in women. </p><p>Conclusions: Although both HDL-P and HDL-C are parameters of HDL, they have different associations with alcohol, smoking and BMI. </p>

収録刊行物

  • Circulation Journal

    Circulation Journal 82 (10), 2557-2565, 2018-09-25

    一般社団法人 日本循環器学会

被引用文献 (3)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (49)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ