FLOW CHARACTERISTICS AROUND THE DIFFUSER FOR TIDAL CURRENT GENERATION IN TSUGARU STRAIT

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  • 津軽海峡の潮海流発電のためのディフューザ周りの流れ特性
  • ツガル カイキョウ ノ シオウミリュウ ハツデン ノ タメ ノ ディフューザ マワリ ノ ナガレ トクセイ

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Abstract

 In exploring the feasibility of small-scale tide and ocean current power generation in the Tsugaru Strait, the two-dimensional circulation flow experiments using three types of diffuser models are performed as the initial step of examining the optimum shape of the diffuser suitable for the flow characteristics of the Tsugaru Strait. Expanding the two-dimensional diffuser model to three-dimensinal shape, three dimensional turbulence numerical simulations are conducted to investigate the relationship between the flow characteristics around the diffuser and the mechanism of increasing the internal passing velocity. The result of experiments and computations show that, in case of the gradual extended diffuser with flanges, the acceleration effect of internal passing velocity becomes further intensity due to the formation of vorticity wound up in the downward flow direction.

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