Interaction Process of Sustained Evacuation Region with Mother and Children from Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant Accident

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  • Matsunaga Hitomi
    Visiting scholar, Division of International Health and Nursing, Department of Integrated Basic Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University

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  • 福島第一原子力発電所の事故を契機に自主避難をした母親が避難先地域との関わりの中で母子避難を継続していくプロセス
  • フクシマ ダイイチ ゲンシリョク ハツデンショ ノ ジコ オ ケイキ ニ ジシュ ヒナン オ シタ ハハオヤ ガ ヒナンサキ チイキ ト ノ カカワリ ノ ナカ デ ボシ ヒナン オ ケイゾク シテ イク プロセス

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Abstract

<p>Aim: To reveal the interaction process of sustained evacuation region with mother and children from Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident.</p><p>Method: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 mothers who had evacuated with their children to an area not affected by the great East Japan earthquake. Data were analyzed using The Modified Grounded Theory Approach.</p><p>Results: The process of comprised 12 concepts and four categories: “Fit to evacuation region as an evacuee,” “Real feeling for avoidance of health risks,” “Relationship is comfortable,” and “Satisfied with self-selection.”</p><p>Conclusion: To support mother and child evacuees, it is important to conduct risk communication of radiation health effects that understands the mother’s anxiety. It is also important to support the construction of human relations in the evacuation region. Additionally, it was suggested that communication and built a trust relationship for respect to their make a choice are also critical.</p>

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