Ultraviolet treatment restores bioactivity of titanium mesh plate degraded by contact with medical gloves
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- Okubo Takahisa
- Division of Applied Oral Sciences, Nihon University Graduate School of Dentistry
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- Tsukimura Naoki
- Department of Partial Denture Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry
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- Taniyama Takashi
- Division of Advanced Prosthodontics, Weintraub Center for Reconstructive Biotechnology, UCLA School of Dentistry
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- Ishijima Manabu
- Division of Advanced Prosthodontics, Weintraub Center for Reconstructive Biotechnology, UCLA School of Dentistry
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- Nakhaei Kourosh
- Division of Advanced Prosthodontics, Weintraub Center for Reconstructive Biotechnology, UCLA School of Dentistry
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- Rezaei Naser M.
- Division of Advanced Prosthodontics, Weintraub Center for Reconstructive Biotechnology, UCLA School of Dentistry
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- Hirota Makoto
- Division of Advanced Prosthodontics, Weintraub Center for Reconstructive Biotechnology, UCLA School of Dentistry
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- Park Wonhee
- Division of Advanced Prosthodontics, Weintraub Center for Reconstructive Biotechnology, UCLA School of Dentistry
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- Akita Daisuke
- Department of Partial Denture Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry
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- Tateno Atsushi
- Division of Applied Oral Sciences, Nihon University Graduate School of Dentistry
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- Ishigami Tomohiko
- Department of Partial Denture Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry
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- Ogawa Takahiro
- Division of Advanced Prosthodontics, Weintraub Center for Reconstructive Biotechnology, UCLA School of Dentistry
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抄録
<p>Titanium mesh plate (Ti mesh) used for bone augmentation inadvertently comes into contact with medical gloves during trimming and bending. We tested the hypotheses that glove contact degrades the biological capability of Ti mesh and that ultraviolet treatment (UV) can restore this capability. Three groups of Ti mesh specimens were prepared: as-received (AR), after glove contact (GC), and after glove contact followed by UV treatment. The AR and GC meshes were hydrophobic, but GC mesh was more hydrophobic. AR and GC meshes had significant amounts of surface carbon, and Si content was higher for GC mesh than for AR mesh. UV mesh was hydrophilic, and carbon and silicon content values were significantly lower in this group than in the AR and GC groups. The number, alkaline phosphatase activity, and mineralization ability of attached osteoblasts were significantly lower in the GC group than in the AR group and markedly higher in the UV group than in the AR group. In conclusion, glove contact caused chemical contamination of Ti mesh, which significantly reduced its bioactivity. UV treatment restored bioactivity in contaminated Ti mesh, which outperformed even the baseline Ti mesh.</p>
収録刊行物
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- Journal of Oral Science
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Journal of Oral Science 60 (4), 567-573, 2018
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