Uric Acid-Induced Enhancements of Kv1.5 Protein Expression and Channel Activity via the Akt-HSF1-Hsp70 Pathway in HL-1 Atrial Myocytes

  • Taufiq Fikri
    Division of Regenerative Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Genetic Medicine and Regenerative Therapeutics, Tottori University Graduate School of Medical Science
  • Maharani Nani
    Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro University
  • Li Peili
    Division of Regenerative Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Genetic Medicine and Regenerative Therapeutics, Tottori University Graduate School of Medical Science
  • Kurata Yasutaka
    Department of Physiology II, Kanazawa Medical University Faculty of Medicine
  • Ikeda Nobuhito
    Division of Regenerative Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Genetic Medicine and Regenerative Therapeutics, Tottori University Graduate School of Medical Science
  • Kuwabara Masanari
    Department of Cardiology, Toranomon Hospital
  • Otani Naoyuki
    Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Oita University Faculty of Medicine
  • Miake Junichiro
    Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine
  • Hasegawa Akira
    Division of Regenerative Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Genetic Medicine and Regenerative Therapeutics, Tottori University Graduate School of Medical Science
  • Tsuneto Motokazu
    Division of Regenerative Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Genetic Medicine and Regenerative Therapeutics, Tottori University Graduate School of Medical Science
  • Shirayoshi Yasuaki
    Division of Regenerative Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Genetic Medicine and Regenerative Therapeutics, Tottori University Graduate School of Medical Science
  • Ninomiya Haruaki
    Department of Biological Regulation, Tottori University
  • Saitoh Tatsuya
    Division of Inflammation Biology, Institute for Enzyme Research, Tokushima University Laboratory of Bioresponse Regulation, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University
  • Nakai Akira
    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Yamaguchi University School of Medicine
  • Yamamoto Kazuhiro
    Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine
  • Hisatome Ichiro
    Division of Regenerative Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Genetic Medicine and Regenerative Therapeutics, Tottori University Graduate School of Medical Science

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Abstract

<p>Background: Intracellular uric acid is known to increase the protein level and channel current of atrial Kv1.5; however, mechanisms of the uric acid-induced enhancement of Kv1.5 expression remain unclear. </p><p>Methods and Results: The effects of uric acid on mRNA and protein levels of Kv1.5, as well as those of Akt, HSF1 and Hsp70, in HL-1 cardiomyocytes were studied by using qRT-PCR and Western blotting. The uptake of uric acid was measured using radio-labeled uric acid. The Kv1.5-mediated channel current was also measured by using patch clamp techniques. Uric acid up-taken by HL-1 cells significantly increased the level of Kv1.5 proteins in a concentration-dependent manner, with this increase abolished by an uric acid transporter inhibitor. Uric acid slowed degradation of Kv1.5 proteins without altering its mRNA level. Uric acid enhanced phosphorylation of Akt and HSF1, and thereby increased both transcription and translation of Hsp70; these effects were abolished by a PI3K inhibitor. Hsp70 knockdown abolished the uric acid-induced increases of Kv1.5 proteins and channel currents. </p><p>Conclusions: Intracellular uric acid could stabilize Kv1.5 proteins through phosphorylation of Akt and HSF1 leading to enhanced expression of Hsp70. </p>

Journal

  • Circulation Journal

    Circulation Journal 83 (4), 718-726, 2019-03-25

    The Japanese Circulation Society

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