Metastatic Malignant Lymphoma Mimicking Cerebral Toxoplasmosis with the "Target Sign"

  • Ueno Hiroki
    Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Therapeutics, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Japan
  • Norose Kazumi
    Department of Infection and Host Defense, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Japan
  • Kamimura Teppei
    Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Therapeutics, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Japan
  • Mihara Keichiro
    Department of Hematology and Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Japan
  • Yamasaki Fumiyuki
    Department of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Japan
  • Hikosaka Kenji
    Department of Infection and Host Defense, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Japan
  • J. Amatya Vishwa
    Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Japan
  • Takeshima Yukio
    Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Japan
  • Kurisu Kaoru
    Department of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Japan
  • Maruyama Hirofumi
    Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Therapeutics, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Japan

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抄録

<p>We herein report the case of a 60-year-old man with a "target sign" in the left frontal lobe on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which is thought to be a specific sign of cerebral toxoplasmosis. 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography showed no increased uptake, and 201Tl-single photon emission computed tomography showed the focal uptake in the left frontal lesion. On a brain biopsy, the patient was given a definitive diagnosis of brain metastasis from diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and cerebral toxoplasmosis was excluded. In the present case, multilayer intensities on MRI may reflect the fast-growing nature of this tumor. </p>

収録刊行物

  • Internal Medicine

    Internal Medicine 58 (8), 1157-1162, 2019-04-15

    一般社団法人 日本内科学会

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