Ameliorative Effect of High-Dose Vitamin C Administration on Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Colitis Mouse Model
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- Kondo Kanako
- Department of Pharmaceutical Science, Suzuka University of Medical Science Department of Pharmacy, Kuwana City Medical Center
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- Hiramoto Keiichi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Science, Suzuka University of Medical Science
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- Yamate Yurika
- Department of Pharmaceutical Science, Suzuka University of Medical Science
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- Goto Kenji
- Department of Pharmaceutical Science, Suzuka University of Medical Science
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- Sekijima Hidehisa
- Department of Pharmaceutical Science, Suzuka University of Medical Science
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- Ooi Kazuya
- Department of Pharmaceutical Science, Suzuka University of Medical Science
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<p>Vitamin C is a natural nutrient with antioxidant properties and is used as a health supplement. In this study, we examined the effects of intraperitoneal administration of high-dose vitamin C (4 g/kg) on dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced ulcerative colitis. We prepared a mouse ulcerative colitis model by administering DSS for 7 d along with high-dose vitamin C each day during DSS treatment. Ulcerative colitis induced by DSS was ameliorated by high-dose vitamin C administration. Blood levels of interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-α, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and iron were elevated in DSS-treated mice but lowered by high-dose vitamin C administration. Contrarily, the levels of H2O2 and iron and the numbers of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated deoxyuridine triphosphate nick-end labeling (TUNEL)-positive cells in the colon were further increased by high-dose vitamin C administration. The expression levels of fibroblasts, collagen type I, and collagen type III decreased in the DSS-treated mice but increased in mice administered high-dose vitamin C. These results suggest that high-dose vitamin C administration can improve ulcerative colitis.</p>
収録刊行物
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- Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
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Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 42 (6), 954-959, 2019-06-01
公益社団法人 日本薬学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282763118972672
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- NII論文ID
- 130007657681
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10885497
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- ISSN
- 13475215
- 09186158
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- NDL書誌ID
- 029698509
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- PubMed
- 31155592
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
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- PubMed
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