Relationships between Spinal Kyphosis and Respiratory Function among Users of Adult Daycare Rehabilitation Services

• SATO Minami

  Division of Physical Therapy, Master’s Program in Health Sciences, Graduate School of Health and Welfare Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare

• SATO Ryo

  Division of Physical Therapy, Master’s Program in Health Sciences, Graduate School of Health and Welfare Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare

• SAWAYA Yohei

  Nishinasuno General Home Care Center, Department of Day Rehabilitation, Care Facility for the Elderly “Maronie-en” Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare

• YAKABI Akihiro

  Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare

• HONZAWA Kaoru

  Nishinasuno General Home Care Center, Department of Day Rehabilitation, Care Facility for the Elderly “Maronie-en” Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare

• SHIBA Takahiro

  Nishinasuno General Home Care Center, Department of Day Rehabilitation, Care Facility for the Elderly “Maronie-en”

• KUBO Akira

  Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare

• ISHIZAKA Masahiro

  Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare

• SADAKIYO Kaori

  Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare

• SATO Tamae

  Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare

• HARA Tsuyoshi

  Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare

Bibliographic Information

Other Title

• 通所リハビリテーション利用者を対象とした脊柱後弯と呼吸機能の関係
• ツウショ リハビリテーション リヨウシャ オ タイショウ ト シタ セキチュウ ゴワン ト コキュウ キノウ ノ カンケイ

Abstract

[Purpose] To clarify the relationship between spinal kyphosis and the parameters of respiratory function in older adults certified with long-term care insurance. [Participants and Methods] The subjects were 126 older adults (69 males and 57 females) receiving day-care rehabilitation. Their respiratory functions and muscle strength were measured. The correlations between the calculated kyphosis index and the measured values were assessed. [Results] The kyphosis index showed a significant negative correlation with forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1.0), ratio of FEV1.0 to FVC (%FEV1.0), and peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) in all subjects. The kyphosis index showed significant negative correlations with %FVC, FEV1.0, %FEV1.0, FEV1.0%, %FEV1.0%, PEFR, and %PEFR in male subjects, but the correlations were not significant in the female subjects. [Conclusion] This study showed that kyphosis adversely affects respiratory function, and that gender differences exist in this feature.

Journal

• Rigakuryoho Kagaku

  Rigakuryoho Kagaku 34 (4), 461-465, 2019

  The Society of Physical Therapy Science

Keywords

• elderly with certified care needs
• spinal kyphosis
• respiratory function

Details

• CRID: 1390564238114105856
• NII Article ID: 130007696166
• NII Book ID: AN10472896
• DOI: 10.1589/rika.34.461
• ISSN: 24342807
• ISSN: 13411667
• NDL BIB ID: 029958850
• Web Site: http://id.ndl.go.jp/bib/029958850
• Web Site: https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I029958850
• Web Site: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/rika/34/4/34_461/_pdf
• Web Site: https://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/2020021238
• Text Lang: ja
• Data Source:
  • JaLC
  • NDL
  • Crossref
  • CiNii Articles
  • KAKEN
• Abstract License Flag: Disallowed